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May 19, 2015 in Composting

Mulch or compost…..are you using the right one?

This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of my links, I'll make a small commission at no additional cost to you. Thank you for your support!
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Do you bother to mulch your landscaping each year to improve your curb appeal? Should you? If you’re like me you feel a lot of pressure to make your yard look its best. So I just have to ask you. Should you be using compost instead?  (It certainly would be cheaper). Or both? Because to me, using both mulch and compost is a lot like whipping up a batch of brownies. Here’s why. 
When making brownies, you have some important decisions to make….right?!
1.) Do you add chocolate or peanut butter chips to the batter prior to baking?
2.) When done baking, should you frost them?

In the gardening world, the compost are the chips and the mulch is the frosting. 

It’s the compost that “sweetens” the garden soil. It needs to be infused and mixed into the soil, just like the chips need to be mixed in the batter. And like those chips, a little goes a long way. You don’t need a ton of it to make your plants thrive. Compost is the gardeners “black gold”. The nutrients are constantly being leached into the soil. When rain washes through the compost, tons of Nitrogen and Carbon are washed downward improving the soil quality. 

But the mulch? It’s the icing on the cake. Like a thicker frosting, mulch is bulkier than compost and tends to stay in place more than compost would. It spreads easily, covers and protects your soil and plant roots from extreme temperatures, helps retain moisture and suppresses weeds and disease. Beyond all this, it does look good….for a time. 

What I don’t like about mulch…

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1.) It only looks good temporarily. Even after just a few weeks it starts to look faded and tired. 
2.) The dyes that are sometimes added to it that leach into the soil
3.) Certain varieties are particularly icky like the shredded tire mulch that is sometimes colored, sometimes not. Ugly either way! 
4.) It takes forever to break down, okay when you’re blocking weeds in the “round the house” landscaping, but not ideal in the garden beds.

My Modest Proposal?

  • Skip the mulch entirely. I know! If you want to suppress weeds, your best bet is too smother them with cardboard and newspaper. Dump some compost on top of your soil, work in, lay down your combo of cardboard and newspaper and drop some more compost on top. 
  • Honestly – I think compost looks better than the mulch anyhow! It’s dark, rich and retains that dark color throughout the summer. Jammed packed with disease fighting organisms and essential nutrients, it’s always feeding your soil. Compost also stabilizes pH levels.
  • Compost is cheap to buy and free to make! We (okay fine Tom) got a whole trailer full of compost for $30. But of course we also make our own. Remember: Compost is only organic matter. You can’t use it as fill dirt because eventually compost will break down and go away, leaving a hole. 
  • Some wonderful items to compost are leaves, garden plants, newspaper, grass clippings, manure, straw, and kitchen scraps. The compost pile is the ideal place for all those vegetable and fruit peelings, eggshells, dryer lint, coffee grinds and tea leaves. Once these items decompose, you’ll get a mixture resembling humus with that wonderful dark and crumbly texture. 
  • Like mulch, a thick layer is better than a thinner one to help keep sunlight from emerging weeds.
  • Add 2 to 4 inches of compost to your gardening/vegetable beds and work into the soil either by hand tilling or a rototiller if you have one. 
  • Add your newspaper and/or cardboard to suppress weeds. Dump another 2 to 4 inches of compost on top. 
  • If possible (and if you have the time) it’s nice to add additional layers of compost every month or so during the summer and fall. 

How to use Compost

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Last bit of advice:

It doesn’t matter what your current soil conditions are…compost is going to enrich it. Whether it’s excessively heavy and compact or too loose and sandy, compost will help. It breaks up heavy clay soil like mine and helps it drain better. In sandy soil, compost helps retain the water so it doesn’t drain nearly so fast, giving those plant roots a chance to absorb moisture. 

In fact, when compared to wood mulch, compost has a lower carbon to nitrogen ratio meaning…it’s a better quality fertilizer than wood mulch as it decomposes! Yay. 

Have you mulched yet? Would you consider using compost as a substitute for mulch?

101 Comments

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. my bonsai is turning brown says

    November 1, 2020 at 6:17 am

    When I originally commented I clicked the “Notify me when new comments are added” checkbox and
    now each time a comment is added I get several emails with the same comment.
    Is there any way you can remove me from that service?

    Thank you!

    Reply
    • Laura Sproull says

      November 1, 2020 at 12:43 pm

      Hmmmm. I have no idea! Can you go back and next time you comment, uncheck that box? I agree….that would be annoying =) If not, let me know and I’ll get on it!

      Reply
  2. katie says

    June 26, 2021 at 7:31 pm

    I have mulched and just hoping it goes away slowly so we can just do without it. It hasn’t really blocked the weeds too well either. I think for our yard compost isn’t necessary though.

    Reply
    • Cathy C McInturff says

      June 27, 2021 at 10:46 pm

      We like using pine straw, which works fairly well.

      Reply
  3. Chad Boyd says

    June 26, 2021 at 7:33 pm

    We use compost on our gardens and it is like magic dust for our plants!

    Reply
    • Elaine+Pitenis says

      June 27, 2021 at 3:33 pm

      Yes, compost has all the nitrogen and nutrients to keep gardens healthy

      Reply
  4. Tina says

    June 26, 2021 at 7:36 pm

    I dont have a garden

    Reply
  5. Phyllis Skoglund says

    June 26, 2021 at 8:00 pm

    Our sandy soil is dandy for growing just about anything. I have been surprised.

    Reply
  6. Larry Carli says

    June 26, 2021 at 8:41 pm

    Using newspapers and paper in your compost to suppress weeds is a good idea.

    Reply
  7. Vicki Davis says

    June 26, 2021 at 8:41 pm

    Love getting my hands saturated with God’s sweet soil❣️

    Reply
  8. Sherry McCarthy says

    June 26, 2021 at 9:39 pm

    I used to help my mom and I remember all those newspapers, wish I had paid more attention to what she was doing in her garden!

    Reply
  9. Sheila says

    June 26, 2021 at 11:26 pm

    I usually have no luck with gardening but I gave it a shot and I have baby peppers and baby bell peppers

    Reply
  10. Crystal Abel says

    June 27, 2021 at 12:21 am

    I am putting mulch down in my rose bed. Thank you for the tips.

    Reply
  11. Liz Kilcher says

    June 27, 2021 at 3:58 am

    thanks for the great ideas!!!

    Reply
  12. Christina Naugle says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:27 am

    mulch, love gardening

    Reply
  13. Lynn Chaidez says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:33 am

    Thank you for the great idea! We are going to try this with our next project.

    Reply
  14. Brittany Gilley says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:34 am

    I prefer compost

    Reply
  15. Belinda Rowden says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:35 am

    You always have the best advice!

    Reply
  16. Rena Walter says

    June 27, 2021 at 10:46 am

    We love tomatoes. Thank you for the information.

    Reply
  17. kathy says

    June 27, 2021 at 11:00 am

    I would use both mulch and compost in different areas of the garden and at harvest, see which did a better job

    Reply
  18. Yona Williams says

    June 27, 2021 at 11:07 am

    I LOVE the dark, rich color of compost…it looks luxurious. Too bad mulch fades…that looks nice when it is first put down.

    Reply
  19. Bradley Marquis says

    June 27, 2021 at 11:08 am

    cool

    Reply
  20. Jennifer Keating says

    June 27, 2021 at 11:24 am

    This is a great post! I’m moving into a new house and have never been able to plant anywhere else I’ve lived. GREAT tips, now I won’t have to guess!

    Reply
  21. Tara Enright says

    June 27, 2021 at 12:19 pm

    I love a medium to dark mulch but my step dad does all the yard work. I didn’t think mulch was as simple it is just mulch lol.

    Reply
  22. Debbie Welchert says

    June 27, 2021 at 12:44 pm

    My husband does all of the mulching here. He does all the outside work.

    Reply
  23. Lisa Bennett says

    June 27, 2021 at 1:06 pm

    Gardening is my happy place. Thank you for this opportunity.

    Reply
  24. Dawn Mielke says

    June 27, 2021 at 1:15 pm

    Love learning from your articles.

    Reply
  25. Amber Lee Kolb says

    June 27, 2021 at 1:55 pm

    I’ve never thought about using anything but mulch before! We’ve already put ours down but I’m keeping this in mind for next year!

    Reply
  26. john carrabino says

    June 27, 2021 at 2:55 pm

    great article

    Reply
  27. Heidi says

    June 27, 2021 at 3:08 pm

    I have mulched in the past but after reading this article I might try to use compost instead.

    Reply
  28. Suzanne Timmsen says

    June 27, 2021 at 3:22 pm

    I use some much around my flowers and I know it helps with moisture.

    Reply
  29. Jennifer Phillips says

    June 27, 2021 at 3:23 pm

    I need to mulch more, this is some great information on how to do it all thank you

    Reply
  30. kathy m says

    June 27, 2021 at 4:28 pm

    Good information on the difference between compost and mulch! We compost our own materials because our soil is so clay filled and nothing grows without adding it to our garden. I did pay attention to my great grandmother who taught me about newspaper and cardboard to battle the weeds and I love how it works so well! Thanks for the thoughtful timely post!

    Reply
  31. Lisa Cress says

    June 27, 2021 at 5:08 pm

    Great blog post! Thanks much!

    Reply
  32. Irina says

    June 27, 2021 at 5:17 pm

    I prefer mulch

    Reply
  33. Lori Byrd says

    June 27, 2021 at 6:00 pm

    I mulch every year. Looks so pretty.

    Reply
  34. Janis C says

    June 27, 2021 at 8:48 pm

    I buy mulch every year for flower garden cover and to keep the moisture in. I am now rethinking this. Thanks for the info.

    Reply
  35. Jennifer George says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:04 pm

    Thanks for explaining the difference

    Reply
  36. Betsy Pauzauskie says

    June 27, 2021 at 9:40 pm

    Yes, I am using compost instead of mulch and it’s marvelous! We’ve been making and using large quantities of compost over the past 4-5 years and not only has the soil improved, but the earthworm population has been increasing and thriving!

    Reply
  37. Sam says

    June 28, 2021 at 12:44 am

    Probably should use more compost, but generally we do use both is our gardens.

    Reply
  38. Cheryll Powning says

    June 28, 2021 at 1:29 am

    We can’t compost in our area. Too many bears!

    Reply
  39. Diane Warstler says

    June 28, 2021 at 7:44 am

    I don’t have a garden but if I did, I would probably use compost.

    Reply
  40. Sharon LeCompte says

    June 28, 2021 at 8:40 am

    I’m a garden lover, watching my plants come to life and provide myself and hubby a great salad, is awesome.

    Reply
  41. paula+burnham says

    June 28, 2021 at 9:54 am

    Great ideas, love your blog

    Reply
  42. Alison Alexander says

    June 28, 2021 at 9:58 am

    I agree about mulch. It has to be replaced every year, and loses it’s color so fast.

    Reply
  43. sheila ressel says

    June 28, 2021 at 10:06 am

    I would definitely switch from mulch to compost!

    Reply
  44. Peggy says

    June 28, 2021 at 12:10 pm

    I think compost is best, but tend to do more mulch because it seems easier!

    Reply
  45. Mary+Freburger says

    June 28, 2021 at 12:38 pm

    I haven’t mulched yet but yes after reading this I would definitely consider it. I loved this.

    Reply
  46. Andrean Marcil says

    June 28, 2021 at 1:10 pm

    Mulch is extremely important. A neighbor always adds fish fertilizer to her vegetable garden and her crops are amazing!

    Reply
  47. Andrean Marcil says

    June 28, 2021 at 1:13 pm

    We use compost for our gardens and the plants LOVE the nutrients.

    Reply
  48. Vennwill says

    June 28, 2021 at 1:26 pm

    Compost is best

    Reply
  49. candy says

    June 28, 2021 at 2:53 pm

    I love to garden but I have never made compost. good tips

    Reply
  50. Megan Tracey says

    June 28, 2021 at 3:10 pm

    i love all this information!!!
    thank you!

    Reply
  51. Sandra McFadden says

    June 28, 2021 at 3:13 pm

    I love to start composting. Thank you so much for the valuable information.

    Reply
  52. Lisa Alden says

    June 28, 2021 at 3:37 pm

    I agree with the tired looking mulch statement. I prefer mushroom compost for my beds.

    Reply
  53. Tony+Platz says

    June 28, 2021 at 3:56 pm

    I like to use compost when I garden .

    Reply
  54. Joseph Metzler says

    June 28, 2021 at 4:14 pm

    I’ve never thought much about the difference.

    Reply
  55. Michelle Wedeking says

    June 28, 2021 at 4:33 pm

    Thank you for such great gardening tips and ideas!

    Reply
  56. Julie Waldron says

    June 28, 2021 at 4:53 pm

    My father in law has a family garden and I believe he uses mulch.

    Reply
  57. Ron Ablang says

    June 28, 2021 at 6:40 pm

    It sounds like mulch is artificial and bad for the Earth while compost is real and will become part of the Earth in due time.

    Reply
  58. Vanessa M says

    June 28, 2021 at 7:12 pm

    First time using compost. Excited to see the results!

    Reply
  59. Lisa Lawton says

    June 28, 2021 at 8:26 pm

    We usually use mulch. Lots of great info in this article thanks!

    Reply
  60. Carolyn Hernandez says

    June 28, 2021 at 10:40 pm

    I also prefer using compost in the garden vs mulch.

    Reply
  61. Carolyn Hernandez says

    June 28, 2021 at 10:53 pm

    Excellent tips.

    Reply
  62. DIANE ERAL says

    June 29, 2021 at 1:28 am

    I have a vegtable garden and I use compost.

    Reply
  63. Nancy Rexroad says

    June 29, 2021 at 6:26 am

    Love Bonsai !

    Reply
  64. vivorn sophamisay says

    June 29, 2021 at 11:22 am

    I have used mulch and I love it. I would love to use compost as mulch. I need to invest in a tumbler for the compost

    Reply
  65. Kim N says

    June 29, 2021 at 2:02 pm

    I was putting mulch down in my garden when my contact lens popped out. It was hard to find lol. #mulch

    Reply
  66. cynthia says

    June 30, 2021 at 3:18 am

    I still get weeds with mulch. Boy, am I sick of weeding and back aching.

    Reply
  67. Gayle+C+Stafford says

    June 30, 2021 at 7:55 am

    I used compost when I was younger. I no longer garden because of bad back and age.

    Reply
  68. Jennylyn Gross says

    June 30, 2021 at 2:08 pm

    thanks for the info

    Reply
  69. cylina williams says

    July 1, 2021 at 10:28 am

    Nice comparisons, thanks!

    Reply
  70. joanna says

    July 1, 2021 at 3:36 pm

    Great article Thank you!

    Reply
  71. Tamara Regan says

    July 2, 2021 at 6:53 am

    This is great information. I just moved in to a new home and I actually have landscaping to do here, so I am very excited.

    Reply
  72. Jessica W. says

    July 2, 2021 at 11:02 am

    Right now we just use mulch but I might change my mind.

    Reply
  73. Michelle Proper says

    July 2, 2021 at 4:59 pm

    I love composting! Who doesn’t want free rich fertile soil for next tears garden!? My veggies thrive in it! <3

    Reply
  74. Leela says

    July 3, 2021 at 1:10 am

    Thanks for all the info.

    Reply
  75. Priscilla says

    July 5, 2021 at 1:32 pm

    Nice!

    Reply
  76. EMMA+L+HORTON says

    July 7, 2021 at 3:34 pm

    I HAD NO IDEA ABOUT ALL THESE TIPS FOR TOMATOES.

    Reply
  77. Rebecca Weiss says

    July 8, 2021 at 3:02 pm

    Thanks for explaining the difference between the two!

    Reply
  78. Rosanne says

    July 10, 2021 at 11:25 pm

    I mulched in the Spring. Have never used compost.

    Reply
  79. Sherry Keef says

    July 11, 2021 at 10:43 am

    We use compost in our garden and plants love it.

    Reply
  80. Sherry Keef says

    July 11, 2021 at 10:46 am

    This is useful information.
    Thank you for sharing with us.

    Reply
  81. Beth Koogle says

    July 11, 2021 at 9:49 pm

    I like compost, it’s very hot here and seems to work better!

    Reply
  82. Sandy says

    July 17, 2021 at 12:36 pm

    Thanks for the great info.

    Reply
  83. Betty Flinchbaugh says

    July 17, 2021 at 11:27 pm

    What a great prize and so much to learn from this blog!

    Reply
  84. Sue E says

    July 19, 2021 at 7:06 pm

    I really never looked into compost or mulch even when I was gardening. Maybe that’s why I stopped gardening, because what I grew was some times mouth watering! Most of the time though, I couldn’t make out what I “grew!” I now know that compost is the gardeners “black gold”. I have to pin this to share this information with my gardening friends. I have used egg shells, but they can turn smelly. Thank you for sharing. You and your husband are experts!!

    Reply
  85. Elizabeth Krill says

    July 19, 2021 at 10:15 pm

    I like the laying advice. Want to try this. Not sure if I prefer mulch or compost yet.

    Reply
  86. Holly says

    July 20, 2021 at 11:20 am

    I remember my dad composting in the 1970’s. It was good then and it is still good. Thanks for this information post.

    Reply
  87. Wendy says

    July 21, 2021 at 1:36 am

    I do compost and I use it every time I plant something new; but I don’t have enough to cover all the areas I would like to. I have way too many pine trees and not enough leaves. I need to find another cheap used mower to chop up the pine needles. Thanks for the advice!

    Reply
  88. Ken Ohl says

    July 21, 2021 at 5:09 am

    Thankyou so much for the good information you are always great with the information needed for everyone

    Reply
  89. Richard+Hicks says

    July 21, 2021 at 7:35 am

    I have to rethink how I mulch.

    Reply
  90. Michael+Coovert says

    July 22, 2021 at 9:34 am

    Great information! I was using the wrong thing.

    Reply
  91. Jessica Peeling says

    July 25, 2021 at 9:42 am

    I prefer compost as well! I really don’t care for mulch. I have never tried using newspapers and cardboard

    Reply
  92. Audrey Stewart says

    July 25, 2021 at 2:26 pm

    We are learning how to compost. My Mom is a Master Gardener and she says her’s is the best.

    Reply
  93. Laurie Nykaza says

    July 25, 2021 at 3:39 pm

    The mulch makes everything look finished it looks great. I had to pin this so can refer to it and give the compost a try. I know some mulch can be toxic to animals so that is a concern too.

    Reply
  94. Antoinette M says

    July 25, 2021 at 8:38 pm

    I use newspaper for the weeds, but I think I should give compost a try. Thank you for the helpful info!

    Reply
  95. Sunnymay says

    July 26, 2021 at 12:59 am

    My oldest daughter uses compost on her garden in Texas. I did not use mulch at my last home, but did use manure to amend the soil.

    Reply
  96. Lindsay Henige says

    July 26, 2021 at 1:49 pm

    good info!

    Reply
  97. Paula Gillespie says

    July 26, 2021 at 5:57 pm

    I need to start adding chips or compost from now on. I only put mulch down but see that it is best to add compost before mulch. Thanks for the information!

    Reply
  98. Mia Evans says

    January 13, 2023 at 3:38 am

    It got mem when you said that mulch would stay more in its place because it is bulkier. In that case, I should opt for mulch delivery for the garden that I wanted for my backyard. It will give me the assurance that the plants such as herbs and vegetables I wanted to have would be growing healthily over time.

    Reply

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about laura sproull

about laura sproull

Hi! I'm Laura and hail from Western New York. I consider myself a lifelong learner who loves gardening with a 360 degree view. Thanks for stopping by!

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